Breast cancer affects one in eight women during their lives. Now days, breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed lifethreatening cancer in women and the leading cause of cancer death among women. Breast cancer research is the highest ranking breast cancerspecific title in the top. Substantial advances have been made in the treatment of breast cancer, but the introduction of methods to predict women at elevated risk and prevent the disease has been less successful. Now days, breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed lifethreatening cancer in. The analysis looked at 58 studies that included information on the type and timing of hormone use in individual women, and their body mass index. Get the information you need to understand your breast cancer diagnosis with details on the various types of breast cancer, grading, hormone status, staging, and prognosis. However, breast cancer is still the most invasive cancer in women. Breast cancer is the most frequent malignancy in women worldwide and is curable in 7080% of patients with earlystage, nonmetastatic.
Mri magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, and clinical breast exams are also used to detect breast cancer, but not as routine screening tools ongoing studies are looking at ways to enhance current breast cancer screening options. Advances in breast cancer research national cancer institute. Most breast cancers begin in the ducts that carry milk to the nipple ductal cancers q. International journal of breast cancer table of contents. Each issue of cancer strives to be comprehensive, spanning the breadth of oncology disciplines and providing something for everyone involved in cancer research, risk reduction. As a consequence of responding to colleagues who asked about the publication of the original article 1, the authors have determined that the data published in table 4 of the paper are incorrect. Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in women following lung cancer. Women who have family members with breast or ovarian cancer may wish to be tested for the genes.
With dcis, the abnormal cells are contained in the milk ducts of the breast the tubes that carry breast milk to the nipple and have not spread into the surrounding breast tissue. Breast cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in one of several areas of the breast, including the d ucts that carry milk to the nipple, small sacs that produce milk lobules, and nonglandular tissue. Citescore values are based on citation counts in a given year e. Each of our materials can be purchased in packaged sets or downloaded for free as a pdf at. These mutations will not be passed on to the next generation. Breast cancer occurs 100 times more frequently in women than men. Breast cancer is the most common nonskin cancer of american women, but it can also occur in men. Here, we introduce an opticalsignaturebased approach for visualizing, characterizing, and tracking evs in unperturbed living systems by profiling their. The original article was published in breast cancer research 2014 16. Although the vast majority of the cases occur in women, some men. Because of the increased risk of heart failure with anthracycline and trastuzumabcontaining regimens, nonanthracycline, taxanecontaining regimens.
Open access research articles of exceptional interest are published in all areas of biology and medicine relevant to breast cancer, including normal mammary gland biology, with special emphasis on the genetic, biochemical, and cellular basis. Genes two genes, brca1 and brca2, greatly increase the risk. Etiology of breast cancer an overview sciencedirect topics. Quantitative stainfree imaging and digital profiling of collagen structure. To achieve this, we focus test most of our materials to ensure the content and images are appropriate for the intended audience. Get detailed information about breast cancer detection through tests such as mammograms, ultrasounds, other imaging tests and biopsies. Table of contents international journal of breast cancer hindawi. No one knows why some women get breast cancer, but there are many risk factors. Breast cancer is one of a few cancers for which an effective screening test, mammography, is available. Although it is usually in situ, it can also be an invasive cancer.
To subscribe to the quarterly magazine and receive their annual cancer resource guide, click here, or call 800210cure. The breast cancer genetic study in africanancestry populations initiative is a collaborative research project that will identify genetic factors that may underlie breast cancer disparities. Progressionfree survival outcome is independent of objective response in. The role of health education on breast cancer awareness. Pathogenesis, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of. The most frequent cancer type in females in the western world is breast cancer, with a lifetime risk of the order of 110. Risk determination and prevention of breast cancer. This article addresses the types, causes, clinical symptoms and various approach both. Any breast lump or change needs to be checked by a health care professional to determine if it is benign or malignant cancer and if it might affect your future cancer risk.
World cancer research journal focuses on all areas of cancer. In women, incidence rates of breast cancer rise sharply with age see table 1 until ages 45 to 50, when the rise becomes less steep. Other less common types of breast cancer include medullary, mucinous, tubular, metaplastic, and papillary breast cancer, as well as other even rarer types. The journal creates a market place for breast cancer topics which cuts across all the usual lines of disciplines, providing a site for presenting. Ductal carcinoma in situ dcis is a noninvasive breast cancer also called stage 0. Inflammatory breast cancer is a faster growing type of cancer that accounts for about 1% to 5% of all breast cancers. Breast cancer is the most common cancer and also the leading cause of cancer mortality in women worldwide. Prevalence of pathogenic variants in cancer susceptibility. Most women diagnosed with breast cancer are over the age of 50, but younger women can also get breast cancer.
The molecular mechanisms underlying the association between increased. For her2positive breast cancer, trastuzumab, a her2specific monoclonal antibody, improves the survival of patients with earlystage breast cancer and should be given in addition to chemotherapy. Direct in vivo identification and characterization of extracellular vesicles evs in the authentic tumor microenvironment is essential for understanding cancer progression and developing new clinical biomarkers. Although many magazines cover health and cancer issues, here are two publications that are free cure.
Here, we summarize recent data on newer approaches to risk prediction, available approaches to prevention, how new approaches may be made, and the. Breast matters is a publication produced by the johns hopkins sidney kimmel comprehensive cancer center about novel treatments and advancements in breast. Breast cancer is an increasing public health problem. The most downloaded articles from clinical breast cancer in the last 90 days. Risk factors and preventions of breast cancer ncbi. Pagets disease is a type of cancer that begins in the ducts of the nipple. Breast cancer is the most common cancer and also the primary cause of mortality due to cancer in female around the world. Accelerated partial breast irradiation with interstitial multicatheter brachytherapy after breastconserving surgery for lowrisk early breast cancer open access. Breast cancer survival rates are rising as screening and treatment improve. Although breast cancer screening cannot prevent breast cancer, it can help find breast cancer early, when it is easier to treat. To achieve the purpose of the study, three hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. The link between hormone therapy and breast cancer has been recognized for years.
Since last two decades, researches related to the breast cancer has lead to extraordinary progress in our understanding of the disease, resulting in more efficient and less toxic treatments. Importance breast cancer will be diagnosed in 12% of women in the united states over the course of their lifetimes and more than 250 000 new cases of breast cancer were diagnosed in the united states in 2017. The study sought to determine the role of health education on breast cancer awareness among university of calabar female undergraduates. About 1 in 8 women are diagnosed with breast cancer during their lifetime. The fetal period is of particular importance to the etiology of breast cancer, given that it is one of the developmental periods together with puberty and pregnancy in which the mammary gland is undergoing extensive.
We strive to produce materials that are easily understood by people of diff erent cultural backgrounds. Breast cancer a guide for journalists on breast cancer and. Breast cancer research articles national cancer institute. Inflammatory breast cancer is a fastergrowing type of cancer that accounts for about 1% to 5% of all breast cancers. It is the largest study ever to investigate how genetic and biological factors contribute to breast cancer risk among black women. Most downloaded clinical breast cancer articles elsevier. International journal of breast cancer provides a forum for scientists. Theres a good chance of recovery if its detected at an early stage.
Breast cancer research and treatment provides the surgeon, radiotherapist, medical oncologist, endocrinologist, epidemiologist, immunologist or cell biologist investigating problems in breast cancer a single forum for communication. Clinical breast cancer is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of breast cancer. Sometimes breast cancer stays in the tissue in which it began. Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in the uk. Bit it can also move into other nearby tissue or lymph nodes. Recent the breast articles recently published articles from the breast. Our understanding of the molecular events relating to breast cancer. Artemis, named for the greek goddess protector of young women, is our online medical journal that features regular research articles related to breast cancer. There is a large variation in breast cancer survival rates around the world, with an estimated. A woman has a risk of one in eight for developing breast cancer at some point during her lifetime. Breast cancer journal articles primary neuroendocrine tumors of the breast primary neuroendocrine tumors of the breast are rare, and diagnosis can be difficult.
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